Greenhouse Automatic Integrated Water and Fertilizer Machine and Supporting Facilities

Advantages of Integrated Water and Fertilizer Machine (Integrated Water and Fertilizer Equipment):
    Labor-saving: The integrated machine enables timed irrigation and automatic switching, saving labor and effort.
    Fertilizer-saving: Traditional fertilization methods involve significant nutrient loss with manual watering and low absorption rates with granular fertilizer application. The integrated drip irrigation system applies fertilizers accurately, quantitatively, and directly to the root zone of crops, greatly improving fertilizer utilization while ensuring even distribution and better crop growth.
    Water-saving: Traditional irrigation, such as flood irrigation, results in minimal actual water utilization by crops. The integrated machine achieves timed, quantitative, and daily controllable precision irrigation, avoiding significant waste.
    Environmental protection: Using the integrated water and fertilizer machine allows for timed and quantitative precision fertilization according to crop needs, reducing fertilizer and pesticide usage, conserving water resources, and protecting the environment.

    Soil protection: Under the heavy irrigation volumes of traditional furrow and border irrigation, soil suffers from increased erosion, compaction, and degradation. Without timely tillage and loosening, severe hardening and reduced aeration can occur, damaging soil structure. In contrast, drip irrigation systems allow water to seep slowly and evenly into the soil, helping to preserve soil structure.

Integrated water and fertilizer technology is a new agricultural method that combines irrigation and fertilization. It utilizes a pressure system to mix soluble solid or liquid fertilizers with irrigation water based on soil nutrient content and the fertilization needs and characteristics of different crop types. The blended fertilizer solution is delivered through a controlled pipeline system, ensuring integrated water and fertilizer application via pipes, spray guns, or sprinklers for even, timed, and quantitative irrigation. This method targets the primary growth areas of crops, maintaining loose soil and optimal moisture levels. Additionally, it allows for customized fertilization designs according to the nutrient requirements, soil environment, and growth stages of different crops, providing water and nutrients in precise proportions directly to the plants. Integrated water and fertilizer systems also enable real-time monitoring of irrigation, automatically controlling water supply duration, fertilizer concentration, and application volume. During operation, the entire system works in coordination, significantly improving irrigation water efficiency and meeting the standards for rational irrigation.